时间 : 2009-12-02 14:27:56 来源：www.eid.ac.cn
ObjectivesTostudythetherapeuticeffectofazithromycinonCampylobacterjejunienteritisinchildrenandtoexplorethereasonableapplicationofantibiotics.MethodsAtotalof31casesofCampylobacterjejunienteritiswithwaterystoolwererecruitedinthestudy.Campylobacterjejuniwasdetectedbylatexagglutinationtestintheirstoolsamples.Thecaseswererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Treatmentgroup（n=17）weretreatedwithazithromycincombinedwithmucosalprotectiveagent（Smecta）andprobioticpreparation（BifidTripleViableCapsule/Powder）,Controlgroup（n=14）weretreatedbymucosalprotectiveagentandprobioticpreparationwithoutazithromycin.ThecoursesofdiseaseandthedurationofCampylobacterjejuniinthestoolwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTheclinicalandbiochemicaldatabetweentwogroupswerenotsignificantlydifferent.Allthepatientsrecoveredfromtheillnesscompletely.Thecourseofdiseaseaftertherapy,totalcourseofdiseaseandthedurationofCampylobacterjejuniinstoolweresignificantlyshorterinthetreatmentgroupthancontrolgroup（P〈0.01）.ConclusionsThecourseofdiseaseandthedurationofCampylobacterjejuniinstoolareshortinchildrenwithCampylobacterjejunienteritiswhentreatedbyazithromycin..[著者文摘]
Keywords:azithromycin;waterystool;Campylobacterjejuni;enteritis
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